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Cube coverageMH-362,64,583 clusters × 492Pan-India653 districts × 39reference →
Bhārata Strata · Maharashtra · Thane · rainfall trajectory

Rainfall & monsoon trend — cell 4970000029

How rainfall has changed over 125 years at this Thane locality cell — witnessed by IMD, every trend a Theil–Sen slope with its GUM standard error and a Mann–Kendall significance test. Missing is never zero.

Annual rainfall trend
+33 ± 16 mm/decade
significant · p = 0.042
Mann–Kendall τ
0.12
monotonic trend strength · 125-year record
Annual mean
2,912 mm
interannual CV 22%
Recent 30y − first 30y
+378 mm
long-run shift in annual total
witness: tier_q_v1 — IMD gridded rainfall dynamics · 125 years · grid-assign 7.2 km · as of 2025-12-31 00:00 UTC

Seasonal decomposition

Monsoon (JJAS) trend
+31 ± 15 mm/dec
mean 2,767 mm · 95% of annual
Pre-monsoon trend
0 mm/dec
mean 22 mm
Post-monsoon trend
+4.1 ± 2.2 mm/dec
mean 120 mm
Winter trend
0 mm/dec
mean 1.8 mm

Extremes & distribution

Extreme 1-day rain trend
+2.7 ± 1.5 mm/dec
annual max 1-day mean 212 mm
Dry-day fraction trend
+0.0 /dec
mean 72% of days dry
Seasonality (PCI) trend
-0.23 /dec
Precipitation Concentration Index mean 29.3
Interannual variability
22%
coefficient of variation (year-to-year)
All trends are Theil–Sen slopes; ± is the 1σ GUM standard error; significance is Mann–Kendall (τ, p). Source: IMD, 125-year record, as of 2025-12-31 00:00 UTC.

Re-witness this trajectory

curl -s https://api.gridrock.ai/mcp -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -H 'Accept: application/json, text/event-stream' \
  -d '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"method":"tools/call","params":{"name":"read_witnesses",
       "arguments":{"admin_code":497,"cluster_id":4970000029,"include_trajectory":true}}}'

Scope: the live MH-36 cube. IMD rainfall dynamics are a pinned, sha-verified standalone witness; this page reads the live engine and never interpolates or back-casts.